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'''Biology''' is the scientific discipline that studies [[life]] processes or characteristics of living organisms, including their structure, function, growth, origin, distribution and [[evolution]]. The word Biology comes from the Greek word ''bios'' meaning "[[life]]", and ''logy'' which basically means "the study of".
Biological [[creationism]] is the doctrine or belief that the various species or kinds of living beings were created and so are not the product of a naturalistic process. The creator is usually identified as God. It is, therefore, philosophically opposed to [[evolutionism]]. As the [[theory of evolution]] is found as an integral part of all secular biology fields, it is critical that [[creationists]] have a thorough understanding of biology.
Creation biology is basically the study of biological systems, while operating under the assumption that God created life on [[Earth]]. The discipline is premised on the idea that [[God]] created a finite number of discrete [[created kind]]s or [[baraminology|baramin]]. While these forms of life have the ability to [[genetics|vary]], and even undergo [[speciation]], they cannot arise spontaneously from non-life, cannot interbreed outside of their kind, and cannot increase in genetic complexity.
Creation biology therefore differs from [[biological evolution|evolutionary biology]] primarily in its assertion that the [[cell]] is intelligently designed, and that other aspects of the [[theory of evolution]] regarding [[abiogenesis]] and [[common descent]] are false. Its advocates accept all demonstrable facts in [[physiology]], [[cell]] structure, the genomic basis of [[life]], and [[speciation]].
== Elemente der Schöpfungsbiologie ==
Die Grundsätze der Schöpfungsbiologie umfassen unter anderem:
=== Konzeptionelle Elemente ===
* [[Created kindGeschaffene Art]]s or oder [[BaraminologyBaraminologie]]: the idea that life was originally created die Vorstellung, dass das Leben ursprünglich in a finite number of discrete einer begrenzten Anzahl verschiedener "kindsArten" or oder "baraminBaramine"geschaffen wurde und dass diese Arten zwar in sich die Fähigkeit zu weitreichender Variation (bis hin zur Auspaltung in neue Unterarten) haben, and that while these kinds had the ability to vary significantly within their kind, one kind cannot interbreed with another kind, and new kinds cannot arise spontaneouslydass sich aber eine geschaffene Art nicht mit einer anderen geschaffenen Art kreuzen kann. This runs contrary to evolutionary biology's account of universal Diese Vorstellung widerspricht damit dem von der Evolutionsbiologie vertretenen Konzept der [[common ancestrygemeinsame Abstammung|gemeinsamen Abstammung]] and its und dem [[phylogenetic treePhylogenetischer Baum|phylogenetischem Baum]], that isalso der Vorstellung, that all life on the planet is related via macroevolutiondass alles Leben auf der Erde auf der Ebene der [[Mikroevolution]] miteinander verwandt ist.* [[TeleologyTeleologie]]: the idea that the universe in general and life in particular has been designed for a purposedie Vorstellung, dass das Universum im Allgemeinen und das Leben im besonderen zu einen Zweck gemacht wurde. This runs contrary to the view that there is no objective purpose in the universeDamit wird der Ansicht widersprochen, dass es keinen objektiven Zweck im Universum gebe.
=== Strukturelle Elemente ===
=== Genetische Elemente ===
* [[Genetic driftGendrift]]: Genetic drift reduces diversity Gendrift reduziert die Diversität in populations more quickly than mutation can introduce it. This results einer Population schneller als Mutationen sie in a net diese einführen können. Das führt im Laufe der Zeit zu einer Netto''decreaseabnahme'' in genetic diversity over timeder gentischen Diversität, einer Tatsache, die der Evolution widerspricht, a fact inconsistent with evolution but consistent with creationdie aber der Schöpfung entspricht.
* [[Genetic recombination]]: growing evidence that the bulk of variation is not due to random mutation of genetic material, but recombination of genetic material which is not random, but appears instead to be managed and controlled by the genetic material itself;
* [[Paläozoologie]]:
== Related References ==
* [http://www.csulb.edu/~jmastrop/ Biology versus Evolution] resource site by [[Joseph Mastropaolo]] and [[Karl Priest]]
* [http://www.creationresearch.org/crsq/articles/26/26_1a.html More Creationist Research Part II: Biological Research] CRSQ 26(1):5 June 1989
* [http://www.textaddons.com/ Biology Text Addenda] Evolution supplements for popular Biology textbooks.
== Siehe auch ==
*[[Biologische Evolution]]*[[Botanik]]*[[Zoologie]]*[[Zelle|Zellbiologie]]*[[Molekularbiologie]]*[[Genetik]]*[[Taxonomie]]*[[Ökosystem]]*[[Entomologie]]*[[Embryologie]]
[[Kategorie:Wissenschaft]]
[[en:Biology]]
[[es:Biología]]
[[fr:Biologie]]
[[ko:생물학]]
[[zh:生物学]]
