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[[Image:Blakes imageof creation.jpg|thumb|250px|"Urizen als der Schöpfer der materiellen Welt" durch Wilhelm Blake. Von Europa, eine Prophezeiung. 1794.]]
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[[Image:Blakes imageof creation.jpg|thumb|250px|William Blake's
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"Urizen as the Creator of the Material World" from Europe, A Prophecy. 1794.]]
  
Die Bezeichnung '''Schöpfung''' bedeutet eine Tat und das Resultat solcher Tätigkeit, in dem ein Mittel den Ursprung eines Wesens bewirkt. Insbesondere bezieht sich Schöpfung auf die Tat, hingegen ein Mittel, vornehmlich [[Gott]], ein Wesen in Bestehen von einem Zustand des Nichtvorhandseins holt. Schöpfung in dieser Richtung ist von der bloßen Änderung oder von der Umwandlung von vor-existentem etwas bemerkenswert.
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The term '''creation''' signifies both an act and the result of such action in which an agent effects the origin of an entity. In particular, creation refers to the act whereby an agent, notably [[God]], brings an entity into existence from a state of non-existence. Creation in this sense is distinguished from mere change or transformation of something pre-existent.
  
Einige Arten Schöpfung können bemerkenswert sein:
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Several types of creation may be distinguished:
  
* [[Schöpfung des universums]] oder "Kosmogonie" ist jede mögliche Lehre oder Theorie hinsichtlich ist des Kommens in Bestehen oder in Ursprung des Universums oder [[Kosmos]].
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* [[Universal creation]] or cosmogony is any doctrine or theory concerning the coming into existence or origin of the universe or [[cosmos]].
  
* [[Biologische schöpfung]] ist jede mögliche Lehre oder Theorie hinsichtlich ist des Kommens in Bestehen des Lebens von bereits verursachtem Leben durch unterschiedliches [[Art]]en von [[Organismus|organismen]].
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* [[Biological creation]] is any doctrine or theory concerning the coming into existence of life from already created life through different [[kinds]] of [[organism|organisms]].
  
* [[Schöpfung des menschen]] ist jede mögliche Lehre oder Theorie hinsichtlich ist des Kommens in Bestehen der Menschen oder der menschlichen Seelen.
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* [[Human creation]] is any doctrine or theory concerning the coming into existence of human beings or human souls.
  
Schöpfung hat ein verursachendes Vertreter oder ein Schöpfer und ein kreativer Zweck, a zur Folge [[Teleologie]], das mit Absicht bewiesen werden kann. Jedoch in einigen Theorien, wie [[Intelligentes Design]], wird Schöpfung angedeutet, während der Schöpfer und der Zweck nicht spezifiziert werden.
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Creation entails a creating agent or creator and a creative purpose, a [[teleology]], that may be evidenced by design. However, in some theories, such as [[Intelligent Design]], creation is implied whereas the creator and purpose are not specified.
  
== Schöpfung des universums ==
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== Universal creation ==
: ''Hauptartikel: [[Schöpfung des universums]]''
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: ''Main Article: [[Creation cosmology]]''
  
Der Major [[monotheistic Religionen]] werden über einige Punkte über [[Schöpfung des universums]] einig geßwesen: das Mittel ist [[Gott]] wer allein und gibt vom Außenzwang und inneren von der Notwendigkeit frei, verursacht einer guten Schöpfung und behält alle hergestellten Wesen im Bestehen bei. Jedoch zu denen der Umfang [[Gott]] Taten direkt oder indirekt innen [[Biologische schöpfung]] und [[Schöpfung des menschen]] nicht ein Bereich der allgemeinen Vereinbarung ist. Sehen Sie [[Schöpfungismus]].
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The major [[monotheistic religions]] are agreed on several points about [[universal creation]]: the agent is [[God]] who alone and free from exterior compulsion and inner necessity, created a good creation and maintains all created entities in existence. However, the extent to which [[God]] acts directly or indirectly in [[biological creation]] and [[human creation]] is not an area of common agreement. See [[creationism]].
  
[[Schöpfung des universums]] wird durch Kulturen auf der ganzen Erde beschrieben und ein zentrales Thema wird gefunden, um aufzutauchen —[[Auftrag von Chaos]].[http://www.loc.gov/exhibits/world/accounts.html] [[Kosmos]] wird einzigartig von den Wissenschaftlern als besitzender Auftrag definiert. Tatsächlich ist es dieser offensichtliche Auftrag, der [[historische Schöpfung Wissenschaftler|früh Wissenschaftler]] anspornte um zu studieren [[Astronomie]] und [[Physik]] und in Verbindung stehende Bezeichnungen der Phänomene innen zu beschreiben [[Mathematik|mathematisch]].
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[[Universal creation]] is described by cultures all over the world and one central theme is found to emerge — [[order from chaos]].[http://www.loc.gov/exhibits/world/accounts.html] The [[cosmos]] is singularly defined by scientists as possessing order. In fact, it is this apparent order that inspired [[historical creation scientists|early scientists]] to study [[astronomy]] and [[physics]] and describe related phenomena in [[mathematics|mathematical]] terms.
  
== Biologische schöpfung ==
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== Biological creation ==
: ''Hauptartikel: [[Biologische schöpfung]]''  
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: ''Main Article: [[Biological creation]]''  
  
Biologische [[Schöpfungismus]] ist die Lehre oder der Glaube, daß die verschiedenen Sorten oder die Arten der lebenden Wesen verursacht wurden und also ist nicht das Produkt eines naturalistischen Prozesses. Der Schöpfer wird normalerweise als Gott gekennzeichnet. Er wird folglich philosophisch entgegengesetzt [[Entwicklungismus]]. Wie [[Theorie der Entwicklung]] gefunden wird, während ein wesentlicher Bestandteil aller weltlichen Biologie auffängt, es kritisch ist, daß [[Schöpfungismus|Schöpfungischen]] ein vollständiges Verständnis der Biologie haben Sie.
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Biological [[creationism]] is the doctrine or belief that the various species or kinds of living beings were created and so are not the product of a naturalistic process. The creator is usually identified as God. It is, therefore, philosophically opposed to [[evolutionism]]. As the [[theory of evolution]] is found as an integral part of all secular biology fields, it is critical that [[creationists]] have a thorough understanding of biology.
  
Schöpfungs Biologie ist im Allgemeinen die Studie der biologischen Systeme, beim Funktionieren unter der Annahme daß Gott verursachtes Leben an [[Masse]]. Disziplin wird auf der Idee gemacht, die [ [ Gott ] ] verursacht einer begrenzten Anzahl von getrenntem [ [ verursachte art]]en oder [[Baraminologie|baramin]].  Während diese Formen des Lebens die Fähigkeit [[Genetik|verändern Sie sich]] haben und sogar durchmachen [[speciation]], können sie nicht aus nicht-Leben spontan entstehen, können nicht außerhalb ihrer Art sich kreuzen und können nicht der genetischen Kompliziertheit sich erhöhen.
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Creation biology is basically the study of biological systems, while operating under the assumption that God created life on [[Earth]]. The discipline is premised on the idea that [[God]] created a finite number of discrete [[created kind]]s or [[baraminology|baramin]].  While these forms of life have the ability to [[genetics|vary]], and even undergo [[speciation]], they cannot arise spontaneously from non-life, cannot interbreed outside of their kind, and cannot increase in genetic complexity.
  
== Schöpfung des menschen ==
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== Human creation ==
: ''Hauptartikel: [[Schöpfung des Menschen]]''  
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: ''Main Article: [[Human creation]]''  
  
Menschliche Schöpfung ist jede mögliche Lehre oder Theorie hinsichtlich ist des Kommens in Bestehen der Menschen oder der menschlichen Seelen.
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Human creation is any doctrine or theory concerning the coming into existence of human beings or human souls.  
  
== Schöpfungsniederschriften ==
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== Creation Accounts ==
Die Schöpfung wird durch Kulturen auf der ganzen Erde beschrieben. Von das berühmteste von, welchem im ersten Kapitel des Buches [[Genese]] in gefunden werden kann [[Bibel]].
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The creation is described by cultures all over the world. The most famous of which can be found in the first chapter of the book of [[Genesis]] in the [[Bible]].  
  
=== Bibel ===
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=== Bible ===
Das Öffnung Kapitel von [[Bibel]] liefert die spezifische Ereignisreihenfolge der Schöpfung, die nicht mit den Zeitlinien von irgendeinem behoben werden kann [[Theorie der Entwicklung]] oder [[grosse Knallkosmologie]]. Wenn genau, geht das Schöpfung Konto innen [[Genese]] gegen beide dieser weltlichen Erklärungen für die Schöpfung von [[Kosmos]].
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The opening chapter of of the [[Bible]] provides the specific sequence of events of the creation, which cannot be resolved with the timelines of either the [[theory of evolution]] or the [[big bang cosmology]]. If accurate, the creation account in [[Genesis]] goes against both of these secular explanations for the creation of the [[cosmos]].
  
'''Die Biblische Schöpfungs Reihenfolge'''
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'''The Biblical Creation Sequence'''
: ''Hauptartikel: [[Tage der schöpfung]]''
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: ''Main Article: [[Days of Creation]]''
  
*Tag 1 - Gott erschafft Erde, Raum und Licht.
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*Day 1 — God created Earth, space, and light.  
*Tag 2 - Gott erschafft die Atmosphäre.  
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*Day 2 — God created the atmosphere.
*Tag 3 - Gott erschafft das trockene Land und die Pflanzen.  
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*Day 3 — God created dry land and plants.  
*Tag 4 - Gott erschafft Sonne, Mond und Sterne.  
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*Day 4 — God created the sun, moon, and stars.
*Tag 5 - Gott erschafft die Meerestiere und die Vögel.
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*Day 5 — God created the sea creatures and birds.  
*Tag 6 - Gott erschafft die Landtiere und den Menschen.  
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*Day 6 — God created the land animals and man.
  
Die Bibel beschreibt, daß die Welt mit allen seinen Einwohnern von God an 6 Tagen hergestellt wurde. Obgleich viele Leute argumentieren, daß die Tage der Schöpfung nicht buchstäblich gedauert werden sollten, werden die Fälle in den Bezeichnungen beschrieben, die mit Definitionen der spezifischen Zeitspannen aufeinander bezogen werden. Da Gott verursachte Zeit und Sprache, es angemessen ist, anzunehmen, daß der direkteste Messwert dieser Durchgänge stattfinden sollte. Schöpfungischen, das von der haften [[Jung Masse Schöpfungismus|junge Masse]] Ansicht, glauben der "''[[Tage der schöpfung| Tage''", während deren der Gott, der der Welt hergestellt wird, wörtliche 24stündige Zeitabschnitte sind.
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The Bible describes that the world with all its inhabitants was created by God in 6 days. Although many people argue that the days of creation should not be taken literally, the events are described in terms that are correlated with definitions of specific lengths of time. Since God created time and language, it is reasonable to assume that the most straightforward reading of these passages should take place. Creationists that adhere of the [[young-earth]] view believe the "''[[Days of Creation|days]]''", during which God created the world, are literal 24-hour periods of time.
  
Jedoch um [[Bibel]] mit zu vermischen [[Theorie der Entwicklung]], argumentieren viele [[Alte Masse Schöpfungismus|alte Masse Schöpfungischer]] für nicht-wörtlich Deutungen des Wortes "Tag" innen {{Bibelhinweis|Buch=Genese|Kap=1}} und halten anstatt zu diesen Beschreibungen als Darstellen der beträchtlichen Zeitabschnitte. Diese Perspektive bekannt wie [[Tag-Alter]] oder [[Progressiver Schöpfungismus]].
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However, in an attempt to merge the [[Bible]] with the [[theory of evolution]], many [[old-earth creationists]] argue for nonliteral interpretations of the word "Day" in {{bible ref|book=Genesis|chap=1}}, and instead hold to these descriptions as representing vast periods of time. This perspective is known as [[Day-age]] or [[progressive creationism]].
  
Es sollte gemerkt werden, daß dieser Teil von [[Bibel]], mehr als irgendein anderes, unter Debatte unter ist [[Schöpfungismus|Schöpfungischer]]. Es gibt viele Perspektiven, die betreffend das gehalten werden [[Genese]] Konto der Schöpfung, aber diese können in zwei im Allgemeinen geteilt werden [[Weltansichten]] bekannt als [[Junge Masse Schöpfungismus]] und [[Alter Masse Schöpfungismus]].
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It should be noted that this portion of the [[Bible]], more than any other, is under dispute among [[creationists]]. There are many perspectives held regarding the [[Genesis]] account of creation, but these can be generally divided into two [[worldviews]] known as [[young earth]] and [[old earth creationism]].
  
=== Metamorphosen ===
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=== Metamorphoses ===
Der römische Dichter Ovid (43 B.C.-17 A.D.), in seinem ''Metamorphoses'', ausgearbeitt einem Konto der kosmischen Anfänge--der Schöpfung der Welt aus Chaos heraus -- das offensichtliche Affinitäten mit den hebräischen und griechischen erläuternden Traditionen hatte. Fragen von Ursprung waren während der Zeit Ovids besonders aktuell, als Rom von einer Republik in ein Reich sich umwandelte. [http://www.loc.gov/exhibits/world/accounts.html]
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The Roman poet Ovid (43 B.C.-17 A.D.), in his ''Metamorphoses'', elaborated an account of cosmic beginnings--the creation of the world out of chaos--that had obvious affinities with both Hebrew and Greek explanatory traditions. Questions of origins were especially topical during Ovid's time when Rome was transforming itself from a republic into an empire. [http://www.loc.gov/exhibits/world/accounts.html]
  
 
===Santal===
 
===Santal===
Das Santalen sind zahlreiche Stammes-Leute, die in einigen Zuständen in Ostindien leben. Unter ihnen reisende hinduistische professionelle lebhaftstorytellers und Maler (jadupatuas), das Santal Geschichten nachzählt, und frommer Glaube. Die Santal Schöpfung Geschichte schließt drei Hauptsantal Gottheiten, Maran Buru, Jaher Ära und Sünde Cando ein. Wasser und Wassergeschöpfe bildeten zuerst durch den Schöpfer, Thakur ("der Lord"). Vom Anschluß von zwei Gänsen kommen die ersten menschlichen Paare und von ihnen ihre sieben Söhne und Töchter, die sich heiraten und sich dann in Clane teilen, damit Geschwister nicht mehr sich heiraten können. [http://www.loc.gov/exhibits/world/accounts.html]
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The Santals are a numerous tribal people living in several states in eastern India. Among them live itinerant Hindu professional storytellers and painters (jadupatuas), who recount Santal stories, and religious beliefs. The Santal creation story includes three principal Santal deities, Maran Buru, Jaher Era, and Sin Cando. Water and water creatures made first by the creator, Thakur ("the Lord"). From the mating of two geese come the first human couple and from them their seven sons and daughters, who marry each other and then divide into clans so that siblings may no longer marry each other. [http://www.loc.gov/exhibits/world/accounts.html]
  
 
===Yoruba===
 
===Yoruba===
Professionelle Geschichteerzähler in Afrika sammelten und erklärten die Geschichten der Vergangenheit, einschließlich die Geschichte der Yorubaleute von Westafrika. Der Yorubarespekt die Stadt von Ife als ihrem Ursprungsort und dem Aufstellungsort der Schöpfung der Masse. Alte Geschichten holen die Schöpfung von Yoruba wieder und kennzeichnen Olodumare, den Lord des Himmels und des Schöpfers und Orisanla, Gottheiten im Yorubapantheon der Götter. [http://www.loc.gov/exhibits/world/accounts.html]
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Professional storytellers in Africa collected and told the stories of the past, including the story of the Yoruba people of West Africa. The Yoruba regard the city of Ife as their place of origin and the site of earth's creation. Ancient stories retell the creation of Yoruba and features Olodumare, the Lord of Heaven and the Creator, and Orisanla, deities in the Yoruba pantheon of gods. [http://www.loc.gov/exhibits/world/accounts.html]
  
== Hinweise ==
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== Video ==
* [http://www.loc.gov/exhibits/world/accounts.html Schöpfung erklärt um von der Welt] durch die SA Bibliothek des Kongresses
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{{#ev:googlevideo|3110274712844176765}}
  
==Externe Verbindungen==
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== References ==
*[[wikible:Schöpfung|Schöpfung]] durch Wikible
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* [http://www.loc.gov/exhibits/world/accounts.html Creation Accounts From Around the World] by the U.S. Library of Congress
  
== Sehen Sie Auch ==
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==External links==
* [[Schöpfungismus]]
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*[[wikible:Creation|Creation]] - Wikible
* [[Tage der schöpfung]]
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[[Kategorie:Bibel]]
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{{creation portal}}
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== See also == 
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* [[Creationism]]
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* [[Young Earth Creationism]]
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* [[Old Earth Creationism]]
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* [[Intelligent Design]]
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* [[Anthropic Principle]]
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* [[Creation (magazine)|''Creation'' magazine]] by [[Creation Ministries International]]
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[[Kategorie:Bibelstudium]]
 
[[Kategorie:Kreationismus]]
 
[[Kategorie:Kreationismus]]
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[[Kategorie:Biblisches Ereignis]]
 
[[Kategorie:Geschichte]]
 
[[Kategorie:Geschichte]]
  
 
[[en:creation]]
 
[[en:creation]]
 
[[es:Creación]]
 
[[es:Creación]]
[[he:בריאה]]
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[[fr:Création]]
 
[[ko:창조]]
 
[[ko:창조]]
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[[he:בריאה]]
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[[zh:创造]]

Version vom 16. März 2008, 06:26 Uhr

William Blake's "Urizen as the Creator of the Material World" from Europe, A Prophecy. 1794.

The term creation signifies both an act and the result of such action in which an agent effects the origin of an entity. In particular, creation refers to the act whereby an agent, notably God, brings an entity into existence from a state of non-existence. Creation in this sense is distinguished from mere change or transformation of something pre-existent.

Several types of creation may be distinguished:

  • Universal creation or cosmogony is any doctrine or theory concerning the coming into existence or origin of the universe or cosmos.
  • Human creation is any doctrine or theory concerning the coming into existence of human beings or human souls.

Creation entails a creating agent or creator and a creative purpose, a teleology, that may be evidenced by design. However, in some theories, such as Intelligent Design, creation is implied whereas the creator and purpose are not specified.

Universal creation

Main Article: Creation cosmology

The major monotheistic religions are agreed on several points about universal creation: the agent is God who alone and free from exterior compulsion and inner necessity, created a good creation and maintains all created entities in existence. However, the extent to which God acts directly or indirectly in biological creation and human creation is not an area of common agreement. See creationism.

Universal creation is described by cultures all over the world and one central theme is found to emerge — order from chaos.[1] The cosmos is singularly defined by scientists as possessing order. In fact, it is this apparent order that inspired early scientists to study astronomy and physics and describe related phenomena in mathematical terms.

Biological creation

Main Article: Biological creation

Biological creationism is the doctrine or belief that the various species or kinds of living beings were created and so are not the product of a naturalistic process. The creator is usually identified as God. It is, therefore, philosophically opposed to evolutionism. As the theory of evolution is found as an integral part of all secular biology fields, it is critical that creationists have a thorough understanding of biology.

Creation biology is basically the study of biological systems, while operating under the assumption that God created life on Earth. The discipline is premised on the idea that God created a finite number of discrete created kinds or baramin. While these forms of life have the ability to vary, and even undergo speciation, they cannot arise spontaneously from non-life, cannot interbreed outside of their kind, and cannot increase in genetic complexity.

Human creation

Main Article: Human creation

Human creation is any doctrine or theory concerning the coming into existence of human beings or human souls.

Creation Accounts

The creation is described by cultures all over the world. The most famous of which can be found in the first chapter of the book of Genesis in the Bible.

Bible

The opening chapter of of the Bible provides the specific sequence of events of the creation, which cannot be resolved with the timelines of either the theory of evolution or the big bang cosmology. If accurate, the creation account in Genesis goes against both of these secular explanations for the creation of the cosmos.

The Biblical Creation Sequence

Main Article: Days of Creation
  • Day 1 — God created Earth, space, and light.
  • Day 2 — God created the atmosphere.
  • Day 3 — God created dry land and plants.
  • Day 4 — God created the sun, moon, and stars.
  • Day 5 — God created the sea creatures and birds.
  • Day 6 — God created the land animals and man.

The Bible describes that the world with all its inhabitants was created by God in 6 days. Although many people argue that the days of creation should not be taken literally, the events are described in terms that are correlated with definitions of specific lengths of time. Since God created time and language, it is reasonable to assume that the most straightforward reading of these passages should take place. Creationists that adhere of the young-earth view believe the "days", during which God created the world, are literal 24-hour periods of time.

However, in an attempt to merge the Bible with the theory of evolution, many old-earth creationists argue for nonliteral interpretations of the word "Day" in Genesis 1 , and instead hold to these descriptions as representing vast periods of time. This perspective is known as Day-age or progressive creationism.

It should be noted that this portion of the Bible, more than any other, is under dispute among creationists. There are many perspectives held regarding the Genesis account of creation, but these can be generally divided into two worldviews known as young earth and old earth creationism.

Metamorphoses

The Roman poet Ovid (43 B.C.-17 A.D.), in his Metamorphoses, elaborated an account of cosmic beginnings--the creation of the world out of chaos--that had obvious affinities with both Hebrew and Greek explanatory traditions. Questions of origins were especially topical during Ovid's time when Rome was transforming itself from a republic into an empire. [2]

Santal

The Santals are a numerous tribal people living in several states in eastern India. Among them live itinerant Hindu professional storytellers and painters (jadupatuas), who recount Santal stories, and religious beliefs. The Santal creation story includes three principal Santal deities, Maran Buru, Jaher Era, and Sin Cando. Water and water creatures made first by the creator, Thakur ("the Lord"). From the mating of two geese come the first human couple and from them their seven sons and daughters, who marry each other and then divide into clans so that siblings may no longer marry each other. [3]

Yoruba

Professional storytellers in Africa collected and told the stories of the past, including the story of the Yoruba people of West Africa. The Yoruba regard the city of Ife as their place of origin and the site of earth's creation. Ancient stories retell the creation of Yoruba and features Olodumare, the Lord of Heaven and the Creator, and Orisanla, deities in the Yoruba pantheon of gods. [4]

Video

{{#ev:googlevideo|3110274712844176765}}

References

External links

Vorlage:Creation portal

See also